Field screening of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes for resistance to bacterial leaf blight (Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae) disease
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Study of Biochemical and Molecular Changes of Iranian Rice Cultivars in Interaction with Bacterial Pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae Causes Leaf Blight Disease
Rice bacterial blight caused by Xanthamonos oryzae pv. oryzae is one of the most destructive bacterial diseases of rice in some areas of rice cultivation in the world, especially in the tropics of Asia. The low efficiency of disease management methods, especially chemical methods, has led to more research on recognizing resistant cultivars and understanding resistance mechanisms through the stu...
متن کاملinvestigation of pathogenisity and genotypic diversity of xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae caused rice bacterial blight
to investigation of pathogenisity and genotype diversity of xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (xoo) caused rice bacterial blight, several samples were collected from paddy field of rice in rasht-sangar, soumeh sara, rezvan shahr, daboudasht amol and rice-institute-research guilan during the summer of 2012, from plants that showed blight and yellowing in their leaves. bacterial isolates were identif...
متن کاملNiclosamide inhibits leaf blight caused by Xanthomonas oryzae in rice
Rice leaf blight, which is caused by the bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), results in huge losses in grain yield. Here, we show that Xoo-induced rice leaf blight is effectively controlled by niclosamide, an oral antihelminthic drug and molluscicide, which also functions as an anti-tumor agent. Niclosamide directly inhibited the growth of the three Xoo strains PXO99, 10208 ...
متن کاملIncreased Activity of a Cationic Peroxidase Associated with an Incompatible Interaction Between Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae and Rice (Oryza sativa).
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivar Cas 209 carries the gene Xa-10 for resistance to race 2 of Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae, the bacterial blight pathogen. When seedling leaves of Cas 209 plants were infiltrated with bacterial cell suspensions of strain PXO86(Rif) (race 2, incompatible), total peroxidase activity in extracts from extracellular spaces increased almost threefold between 16 and 24 hou...
متن کاملMolecular determinants of disease and resistance in interactions of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and rice.
Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae is the causal agent of rice bacterial blight disease. Numerous genes critical for virulence have been identified. This article reviews current knowledge on the molecular mechanisms of X. oryzae pv. oryzae virulence.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Agriculture and Natural Resources
سال: 2021
ISSN: 2661-6289,2661-6270
DOI: 10.3126/janr.v4i1.33201